广州越秀区有实力的留学雅思培训机构

新航道提供了多种类型的雅思课程，包括基础课程、强化课程、冲刺课程、一对一课程、小班课程等，以满足不同学员的学习需求。基础课程注重夯实学生的英语基础，强化课程则针对雅思考试的各个模块进行深入讲解和专项训练，冲刺课程主要帮助学生熟悉考试流程、提高答题速度和准确率。

如何利用发散性思维备考雅思口语

经历型发散

经历型发散是将关键词或者短语，转换成个人经历进行思维扩散。主要从事情的时间(when)，地点(where)，内容(what)，人物(who)，做事情的频率(how often)，时长(how long)以及个人感受(why)等方面进行思维发散。对于雅思口语中的基本问题，大家可以使用上述方法进行备考。

如近期Part 1的高频话题snack,我们就可以用以下方法。首先根据关键词进行发散：

When:watching TV;during the break of class;watching movie

Where:at home;in the cinema;in the classroom

What:chocolate bar;candy;sunflower seeds;peanuts;crisps;beef jerky;nuts;cookies

Who:share with family members;friends;roommates;and classmates

How often:almost every day

Why:kill time;keep focused at class;yummy…

下面我们来看问题：

What kinds of snacks do you like to eat?

Normally,I will give my preference to sweet food such as chocolate bars,candies and cookies.I eat them almost everyday when I watch TV or movie,or sometimes during the break of the class.For me,sweet snacks are all quite yummy.

以经历进行发散来回答基本问题的话，我们可以避免用词的重复度，同样也可以较好地避免因果关系进行描述，使回答内容和句型都更加多样性。

类别型发散

类别型发散是指对关键词或者话题进行分类，构思关键词下面的各个平行类别，并且按照类型进行逐个分析。

常见的分类话题有：

在这里输入你的内容，注意不要用退格键把所有文字删除，请保留一个或者用鼠标选取后直接输入，防止格式错乱。

以工作类Part 3话题为例，我们可以进行如下回答：

What are the well-paid jobs in your country?

In terms of jobs with decent salaries,the first one come to my mind is civil servant.Their works are relatively stable and of real satisfying welfare.Also,doctors can obtain high payment.The main reason is that it is a quite demanding job.Beside,sales reps can probably procure high income once they own good performance.

长期训练关键词

分类，有助于考试过程中从多方面，多角度思考问题，使得回答显得更加全面，有说服力。此外，这样可以有效增加考试时的灵活应变能力。

互补型发散

互补型发散即在提及话题时，能够的想到话题反面，并且进行对比来对话题进行论证。

常见互补关键词或者方面如：

countryside-city center

weekend-workdays

home-made-dining out

being alone-be with friends

small company-big company

paper books-electronic books

light color-dark color

formal occasion-casual occasion

individual sport-group sport

male’s preference-female’s preference

outdoor activity-indoor activity

public transport-private transport

abroad-within the country

long distance-short distance

modern-traditional

western-eastern

例题：

Why do Chinese people like to travel abroad?

Actually,compared with traveling within in the country,overseas traveling is more attractive.They are able to experience a wholly different culture and encounter local residents who will use the different language.Also,by traveling to foreign countries,people can fulfill their satisfaction by purchasing the luxury good of relatively lower price than that in China.These are the reasons why Chinese people show their preference to outbound trips.

通过发散思考话题对立面，我们能够有更多的内容进行表达。同时，通过对立面的对比和解析，观点的描述会更有说服力。建议在备考的过程中能够多通过正反面进行互相论证，增强辩证性思维能力。

特性发散

特性发散主要针对话题或者关键词特性进行思维发散，如clothes,electronic device,hometown,film等。与其他发散方式不同的是，我们可以对于话题进行多方面的自由发散，并且对发散的点可以再次拓展。这样有助于对话题的问题进行一定的预测，并且能够对话题进行多特性回答。

Clothes:brand;color;material;price;style;pattern;place for shopping…

Electronic device:brand;function;appearance;price…

Hometown:food;scenery;traffic;weather&climate;people…

Film:Chinese film;screen;actress;soundtrack;background…

例题：

What clothes do you usually like to wear?

I feel like wearing clothes of common brand and light color.For example,casual clothes like T-shirt or jeans,they are affordable by most of students and also free-styled.I prefer light color coz it can always help me to stand out.

对于一个话题，我们可以从话题的各方面进行构思，这样能够对于话题更全面的回答。